Eastern Switzerland's Economic Hub with a Textile Heritage
St. Gallen is the economic and cultural centre of Eastern Switzerland. The city, with around 78,800 residents, is an important reference point for Appenzell, the Rhine Valley and the Lake Constance region. Rapperswil-Jona, Chur and Graubünden also belong to its wider sphere of influence. The location is close to Vorarlberg, southern Germany and Liechtenstein. Many export-oriented companies use this proximity deliberately. International access runs via St. Gallen-Altenrhein Airport and the direct motorway connection to Zurich.
Historically world-famous as a textile city, St. Gallen, together with nearby Herisau, formed the centre of the Swiss embroidery industry, once the country's most important export article, and has since developed into a diversified business location. The University of St. Gallen (HSG), regularly ranked as the best business school in the German-speaking world, feeds hundreds of well-trained specialists into the regional economy every year. Around HSG, an industry cluster of consulting firms, financial service providers and startups has emerged. Research institutes such as Empa and Eawag conduct applied research in the region in materials science and environmental technology.
Helvetia, Bühler, Stadler Rail: The Industrial Heavyweights
The textile and apparel industry remains a hallmark of St. Gallen. The Textile Museum documents its history, while companies such as Forster Rohner and Jakob Schlaepfer continue to produce luxury fabrics and embroidery for international fashion houses such as Chanel, Dior and Valentino. Alongside this, a strong IT and technology sector has developed, linking the historic textile tradition with digital innovation. Abacus Research, one of Switzerland's leading ERP software providers, is headquartered in Wittenbach near St. Gallen and employs more than 500 people. Numerous digital agencies and fintech startups complement the city's technology sector.
Helvetia Insurance is headquartered in St. Gallen and, with more than 3,000 employees at the location, is one of the city's largest employers. The Bühler Group in nearby Uzwil, halfway to Wil, is a global technology group for the food and mobility industries with more than 12,000 employees worldwide and also shapes the region. Stadler Rail in Bussnang, a manufacturer of trains and trams for the international market, as well as numerous suppliers in mechanical engineering, complete Eastern Switzerland's industrial profile.
HSG Spin-offs and Startfeld: The Digital Transformation
St. Gallen's company landscape is shaped by a dense network of medium-sized businesses that are often family-run and strongly anchored in the region. Especially in financial consulting, insurance brokerage and IT services, there are many specialised companies that act as suppliers or partners for larger enterprises. The shift from textiles to IT and fintech is well underway, and St. Gallen is visibly developing as a digital location with initiatives such as the Startfeld innovation centre and the IT-Cluster Ostschweiz.
The Eastern Swiss mentality is decisive for sales outreach: business relationships are built over the long term, personal recommendations carry considerable weight, and quality and reliability often matter more in conversations than the lowest price. The combination of HSG graduates, traditional industrial companies and a growing startup scene makes St. Gallen a versatile market. Regular networking events such as the St. Gallen Management Symposium or the Startfeld Innovation Forum provide strong contact points.
St. Gallen's business culture combines academic ambition with Eastern Swiss groundedness. Shaped by HSG, an analytical, data-driven approach dominates, while reliability and a person's word still matter. At the St. Gallen Management Symposium or Startfeld events, you meet the region's decision-makers.